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Bendavia restores mitochondrial energy metabolism gene expression and suppresses cardiac fibrosis in the border zone of the infa

Authors: Jianru Shi|||Wangde Dai|||Sharon L Hale|||David A Brown|||Miao Wang|||Xianlin Han|||Robert A Kloner

Journal: Life sciences

Publication Type: Journal Article

Date: 2015

DOI: NIHMS789191

ID: 26431885

Affiliations:

Affiliations

    Huntington Medical Research Institutes, Pasadena, CA, United States; Heart Institute, Good Samaritan Hospital, Los Angeles, CA, United States; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine of the Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States. Electronic address: shi@hmri.org.|||Huntington Medical Research Institutes, Pasadena, CA, United States; Heart Institute, Good Samaritan Hospital, Los Angeles, CA, United States; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine of the Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.|||Huntington Medical Research Institutes, Pasadena, CA, United States; Heart Institute, Good Samaritan Hospital, Los Angeles, CA, United States; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine of the Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.|||Department of Physiology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, United States.|||Diabetes and Obesity Research Center, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, Orlando, FL, United States.|||Diabetes and Obesity Research Center, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, Orlando, FL, United States.|||Huntington Medical Research Institutes, Pasadena, CA, United States; Heart Institute, Good Samaritan Hospital, Los Angeles, CA, United States; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine of the Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.

Abstract

We have observed that Bendavia, a mitochondrial-targeting peptide that binds the phospholipid cardiolipin and stabilizes the components of electron transport and ATP generation, improves cardiac function and prevents left ventricular remodeling in a 6week rat myocardial infarction (MI) model. We hypothesized that Bendavia restores mitochondrial biogenesis and gene expression, suppresses cardiac fibrosis, and preserves sarco/endoplasmic reticulum (SERCA2a) level in the noninfarcted border zone of infarcted hearts.


Chemical List

    Cardiolipins|||Fatty Acids|||Oligopeptides|||Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1|||arginyl-2,'6'-dimethyltyrosyl-lysyl-phenylalaninamide|||Collagen|||Matrix Metalloproteinase 9|||Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases|||Glucose

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