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Heart failure and atrial fibrillation prediction from non-gated chest CT scans using AI-based cardiac chamber volumetry: an AI-C

Authors: Seyed Reza Mirjalili|||Kyle Atlas|||Anthony P Reeves|||Chenyu Zhang|||Jakob Wasserthal|||Amir Azimi|||Ali Hashemi|||Mohammadhossein Mozafarybazargany|||Amir Ghaffari Jolfayi|||Thomas Atlas|||Claudia I Henschke|||David F Yankelevitz|||Javier J Zulueta|||Wenjun Fan|||Jeffrey I Mechanick|||Andrea D Branch|||Khurram Nasir|||Zahi Fayad|||Michael V McConnell|||Jamal S Rana|||Rozemarijn Vliegenthart|||David J Maron|||Jagat Narula|||Matthew J Budoff|||Roxana Mehran|||Kim A Williams|||Prediman K Shah|||Oren Mechanic|||Arthur S Agatston|||Robert A Kloner|||Nathan D Wong|||Morteza Naghavi

Journal: American journal of preventive cardiology

Publication Type: Journal Article

Date: 2027

DOI: PMC13676062

ID: 42893186

Affiliations:

Affiliations

    HeartLung.AI, Houston, TX, 77021, USA.|||HeartLung.AI, Houston, TX, 77021, USA.|||Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY. 14853, USA.|||HeartLung.AI, Houston, TX, 77021, USA.|||Clinic of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Basel, Petersgraben 4, CH-4031 Basel, Switzerland.|||HeartLung.AI, Houston, TX, 77021, USA.|||HeartLung.AI, Houston, TX, 77021, USA.|||HeartLung.AI, Houston, TX, 77021, USA.|||HeartLung.AI, Houston, TX, 77021, USA.|||Tustin Teleradiology, Tustin, CA 92780, USA.|||Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.|||Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.|||Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.|||Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Wen School of Public Health, University of California, Irvine, USA.|||Kravis Center for Clinical Cardiovascular Health, Mount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital, New York, NY 10029 USA.|||Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.|||Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.|||BioMedical Engineering and Imaging Institute. Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.|||Stanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.|||Division of Cardiology, Kaiser Permanente Oakland Medical Center, California, USA.|||Department of Radiology, University Medical Center Groningen, GZ 9713, Netherlands.|||Stanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.|||University of Houston, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.|||The Lundquist Institute, CA 90502, USA.|||Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.|||University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.|||Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.|||The Agatston Center, Miami Beach, Florida, USA.|||The Agatston Center, Miami Beach, Florida, USA.|||Huntington Medical Research Institutes, Pasadena, CA, 91105, USA and Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.|||Heart Disease Prevention Program, Mary and Steve Wen Cardiovascular Division, University of California Irvine School of Medicine, CA 92697, USA.|||HeartLung.AI, Houston, TX, 77021, USA.

Abstract

We previously demonstrated that AI-derived cardiac chamber volumetry in ECG-gated CT scans predicts atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure (HF). Since most chest CTs are non-gated, and the American Heart Association recently highlighted their value for opportunistic cardiovascular risk assessment using AI-based coronary artery calcium scoring, we extended this concept to evaluate whether AI-derived chamber volumetry from non-gated CTs can reliably predict HF and AF.s.


Reference List

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